King Herod died 4 BC after Jesus had been born see Matthew 2
Herod had massacred cities as recorded in Jewish war Josephus page 121 match Matthew 2.16
Jesus went to Egypt and then in 4 BC Herod died. archelaus was to rule but needed approval from emperor Augustus
some Jews attacked archelaus messengers and in the battle 3000 Jews die page 114
this was when many Jews "came" to Jerusalem for the holiday Passover match Luke 2
when archelaus went to Rome, sabinus of Syria took palace page 115
weeks pass and during the holiday of Pentecost Jews rebel and many claim throne
3 camps around the Romans so sabinus begs for help
4 BC rebellion in Judea and battle in temple Jews weak but climb columns and throw rocks down killing many Romans until the romans burn the columns flames kill and force descend into battle. romans defeat the jews descending and on ground
Jews do not submit but gather ANGRY FURIOUS
those ancient jews rebel and jerusalem in siege
many battles
in Seporis in Galilee, Judas and helpers stole weapons
mobs burn palace of Jerico many battles and fires
raids to kill roman soldiers ans some Jews too
a mob attacked with spears killing 40 roman soldiers until reinforcements come from Berut
Varus captures Seporis and burns it enslaving population
next Varus plunders Sapo [+D]
when he marched on Jerusalem the rebellious Jews surrendered
in absence of archelaus romans punish leaders of rebellion and crucify around 2000
meanwhile in rome archelaus asks Augustus for approval to rule
8000 jews in rome support Arc
he lists Herod's crimes and cruelty: to kill whole cities
match Bethlehem Mat. 2.16
also pain many so much that they envied the dead
!
Augustus divides and Archelaus ruler of Juda and Samaria in 4 BC
match Mat 2.20-22
archelaus rule 4 BC and Jesus returns from Egypt to Galilee ruled by Antipas
archelaus brutal to Judea and Samaria but Jesus in Galilee
in 9 year =6 AD Augustus emperor banished archelaus - judea direct roman rule page 126
archelaus had divorced to marry Glaphyra
Augustus died 14 AD and Ttiberius emperor see Luke 3.1
Tiberius appoints Pilate
next: jesus in galilee 30 years and revolt there see acts 5.37 and jewish war p. 126
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